Banking and Finance
Fidelity Bank outperforms banks, stock market with 507% gain in 5 years
Investors in Fidelity Bank Plc have earned more than 507 per cent in capital gains over the past five years, ranking above all other major return benchmarks at the Nigerian stock market and the entire banking sector.
Trading reports at the Nigerian stock market for the five-year period between May 31, 2019 and May 31, 2024 showed that Fidelity Bank outperformed all key indices at the stock market.
Fidelity Banks share price rose by 507.14 per cent over the period, representing average annual capital gain of 101.43 per cent.
These returns underscore Fidelity Banks immense value as a stock for all times, helping investors to hedge against inflation while preserving significant long-term value.
With 507 per cent capital gain in five years and average annual gain of more than 100 per cent, the return analysis implies that investment in Fidelity Bank is more attractive than other class of assets, including fixed-income securities such as government and corporate bonds; real estate investment and mutual funds among others.
The high divisible nature of shares investment and high free float of Fidelity Bank, which makes the banks shares easily available, underline the bank as a most attractive investment option for all cadres of investors- small, medium and high networth; retail and institutional investors.
Comparative analysis showed that Fidelity Bank outperformed all other major market indices with the banks average annual return for the period twice the average return by the overall market and almost four times of average return in the banking sector.
The All Share Index (ASI) – the common, value-based index that tracks all share prices at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), which is widely regarded as Nigerias benchmark for equities market, recorded a five-year return of 219.61 per cent, an average annual return of 43.9 per cent.
Contrary to the significantly above average performance of Fidelity Bank, the NGX Banking Index-which tracks the banking sector, doubled by 120.53 per cent over the five-year period, representing average annual return of 24.11 per cent, more than 77 percentage points below Fidelity Banks average return.
Two other major price indices- the NGX 30 Index and NGX Main Board Index, recorded five-year cumulative return of 185.73 per cent and 265.6 per cent respectively, representing average annual gain of 37.15 per cent and 53.1 per cent respectively.
The NGX 30 Index tracks share prices of the 30 largest companies at the stock market while the NGX Main Board Index represents the largest and most diversified group of listed companies at the stock exchange. Fidelity Bank is quoted on the main board, like most other major banks and companies at the stock market.
The average annual return of 101.43 per cent underlines that Fidelity Bank provides substantial return for investors, even where such investors had borrowed money at the ruling interest rate and the invested fund was adjusted for impact of inflation rate.
Nigerias inflation rate peaked at a high of 33.69 per cent in April 2024 while the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) recently increased the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), otherwise known as benchmark interest rate, to 26.25 per cent.
Fidelity Banks share price, which closed May 31, 2019 at N1.68 per share, rose successively to N10.20 per share by the end of May 2024. The ASI had, during the period, rose from its opening index of 31,069.37 points to close weekend at 99,300.38 points. The NGX Banking Index rose from 361.57 points to 797.37 points. The NGX 30 Index, which opened the period at 1,286.68 points, closed the period at 3,676.44 points. The NGX Main Board Index appreciated from 1,267.54 points to close weekend at 4,634.31 points.
Market analysts are unanimous that share prices are illustrative of the fundamental values of quoted companies.
Managing Director, HighCap Securities Limited, Mr. David Adonri, said the price of any stock in the market is a correct reflection of the market value for the stock.
Managing Director, Globalview Capital Limited, Mr. Aruna Kebira, explained that the market price of a stock represents the disposition of the investing public to the stock at a given period, noting that there should be consideration for both the market value and the book value or fundamentals of a stock.
It could be summarized that the market price of a stock is premised on the psychology of the market, the markets mood as well as market sentiments, Kebira said.
Chief Executive Officer, Sofunix Investment and Communications, Mr. Sola Oni, said the stock market shows both the current and future prospects of shares.
Share price reflects the current value of a company but also reveals the future prospects, Oni said, noting that investment analysts traditionally combine market price and book values to determine the possible outlook of a stock.
Five-year review of the audited reports and accounts of Fidelity Bank showed strong correlation between the banks upwardly share pricing trend and expansive growth in its business operations.
The banks pre-tax profit had risen from N30.35 billion in 2019 to N124.26 billion in 2023, an increase of 309.4 per cent. Net profit after tax also grew by 203.3 per cent from N42.80 billion in 2019 to N129.80 billion in 2023. Earnings per share has risen successively from 98 kobo in 2019 to N3.11 per share in 2023.
The banks balance sheet had expanded by 195.26 per cent from N2.11 trillion in 2019 to N6.23 trillion in 2023, within the fastest growth in the industry. Customers deposits, which underlines the competitive market share, more than tripled from N1.225 trillion in 2019 to N4.01 trillion in 2023, an increase of 227.35 per cent. Shareholders funds had also grown from N234.03 billion to N437.31 billion.
Market pundits expected Fidelity Banks share price continue to rise, citing several factors that illustrated the upside potential for the stock.
Independent investment research reports by many market pundits showed that Fidelity Bank was assigned buy ticker, a recommendation to investors to consider the potential attractive returns of the bank.
The research reports were based on the historical and current operational performances of the bank as well as the clear-sighted implementation of the banks growth plan. The reports also considered the quality of board and management and the general human capital and resources of the bank.
The investment advisory reports included those of Afrinvest Group, FSDH Capital and CardinalStone among others.
Analysts were unanimous that Fidelity Banks share price could double in the period ahead given professional assessment of top traditional performance parameters including the companys operational reports, investors preference and projections.
Already, interim report and account of the bank for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024 showed that the bank started the current business year on stronger footing with three-digit growths across key performance indicators.
The three-month report, released at the NGX, showed that gross earnings increased by 89.9 per cent to N192.1 billion in first quarter 2024.
The banks top-line performance continued to be driven by broad-based growths across income lines with interest income rising by 90.7 per cent and non-interest income growing by 84 per cent in first quarter 2024.
Growth in interest income was primarily spurred by a higher yield environment and strong earning assets base, while the increase in non-interest income was led by double-digit growth in account maintenance charges, foreign exchange (forex)-related income, trade, banking services, and remittances, supported by increased customer transactions.
Profit before tax doubled by 120 per cent to N39.5 billion in first quarter 2024 as against N17.9 billion in first quarter 2023. The banks performance was driven by expanding market share with total deposit rising by 17 per cent within the three months to N4.7 trillion, compared with N4 trillion recorded at the end of 2023. The bank also increased its supports for national economic growth with net loans and advances rising by 21 per cent from N3.1 trillion at the end of 2023 to N3.7 trillion by March 2024.
There is a particular genre of financial commentary that mistakes legal process fora factual verdict. A court delivers a first-instance ruling, procedural questions areraised, and before the ink is dry on the appeal filing, the narrative has alreadyhardened: the regulator overreached, investor confidence is shattered, andNigeria’s financial governance is on trial before the world. Much of thecommentary currently circulating about Union Bank of Nigeria belongs to thatgenre. It is not without merit on certain procedural questions. But it is, at its core,incomplete — and incompleteness in financial journalism carries costs that runwell beyond the column.The Acquisition That Started EverythingIn 2022, Titan Trust Bank Limited, then chaired by Mr Tunde Lemo, acquiredapproximately 94 per cent of Union Bank of Nigeria through two Dubai-registeredentities: Luxis International DMCC, promoted by Mr Rahul Savara, and MrCornelius Vink’s Magna International DMCC, both linked to the Tropical GeneralInvestments (TGI) Group. The US$300 million transaction was financedpredominantly through an Afreximbank facility. The CBN’s policy is unambiguous:borrowed funds may not be used to acquire shares in a licensed financialinstitution. That principle exists because debt-funded acquisitions hollow out thevery capital base they purport to build.That is precisely what happened. A forensic audit found that the Afreximbank loanwas ultimately reflected in Union Bank’s own books, with no hedgingarrangements against naira depreciation. As the currency weakened, revaluationlosses intensified, the capital adequacy ratio deteriorated into negative territory,non-performing loan exposure increased significantly, and a substantial capitalshortfall emerged. Critically, as stated in the Bank’s own Notice of Appeal, aspecial examination was conducted, and its findings were formally presented toformer Managing Director Mudassir Amray and the board then chaired by FaroukGumel, who were confronted with the institution’s grave financial condition andcontinuing regulatory infractions. The claim that the CBN acted without evidencebefore dissolving the board is, on the record, simply not accurate.The Legal PictureThe CBN acted under Section 34 of BOFIA 2020 and Section 52 of the CBN Act2007 — broad discretionary executive powers that do not require a specialexamination as a condition precedent. The Federal High Court’s characterisationof those powers as quasi-judicial is itself among the central questions now onappeal. Both the CBN and Union Bank have filed formal appeals. Union Bank’sown Notice of Appeal, filed the day after judgment on thirteen grounds and arguedby Olaniwun Ajayi LP, challenges the ruling on several fronts: that therespondents may never have had locus standi to sue in the first place, under therule in Foss v. Harbottle; that the application was filed nearly two years after theJanuary 2024 events, well outside the prescribed three-month limitation window;and that the CBN-supervised recapitalisation exercise, mandated under Section 9of BOFIA, cannot constitute evidence of bad faith. These are not technicalities.They are substantive questions of law that the Court of Appeal must nowdetermine. The Human Stakes and the Real QuestionBehind the legal arguments sit approximately 7.8 million depositors and around6,450 employees across 281 branches. Union Bank’s own affidavit describes it as asystemically important institution in a precarious financial situation, continuing torely on CBN forbearance for its existence — a frank admission that validates,rather than undermines, the case for intervention. Meanwhile, critics argue thedispute damages investor confidence. The wider evidence does not support thatconclusion. By April 2026, thirty-three Nigerian banks had raised N4.65 trillionunder the CBN’s recapitalisation framework — over ten times the 2004 to 2005consolidation figure. The Nigerian Exchange All-Share Index rose approximately29 per cent in the first quarter of 2026 alone. The market has read the CBN’sresolve as stability, not recklessness. Conflating this case with a systemicconfidence crisis runs the risk of misleading the very international investors thecommentary claims to be protecting.The structural vulnerability at the centre of this dispute originates not with theregulator but with an acquisition financed with borrowed funds, loaded onto theacquired institution’s balance sheet, and left unhedged against exchange-raterisk. When the CBN stepped in, it was doing what central banks everywhere areexpected to do. When Union Bank’s own legally constituted board subsequentlyfiled its own appeal, it was signalling what a properly constituted governancestructure recognises as being in the institution’s best interests. Nigeria’sappellate courts — not the court of commentary — are the appropriate arena forresolution.Union Bank of Nigeria is a 109-year-old institution serving nearly eight milliondepositors. It is not being dismantled. It is being stabilised under active regulatorysupervision, with operations intact and depositors protected. In the language ofinstitutional governance, that is called stewardship. The commentary thatmistakes it for anything else does the institution, its depositors, and Nigeria’sfinancial governance narrative a disservice that will outlast the headlines.*Bala Rabiu, writes from Kano
Photo caption:L-R: Team Lead, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Fidelity Bank Plc, Victoria Abuka; Personal Assistant to the President on Constituency Affairs, Hon. Khadijat Kareem Omotayo; Branch Leader, Adeola Odeku Branch, Fidelity Bank Plc, Ifeyinwa Asomugha; Surulere Local Government Executive, Anthonia Adenike Adjivon; and First Vice Chairman, Community Development Committee (CDC), Surulere Local Government, Adebayo Odukoya; during the Fidelity Food Bank outreach in Surulere, Lagos recently.
Leading financial institution, Fidelity Bank Plc, has reinforced its commitment to community welfare and sustainable development with the distribution of food packs to over 1,500 residents in Surulere, Lagos state.The outreach, executed under the Bank’s Fidelity Food Bank initiative, was carried out in partnership with the Office of the Personal Assistant to the President on Constituency Affairs and the Sodiq Abiodun Ogundare (SAO) Foundation.Speaking during the event, Regional Bank Head, Victoria Island/Lekki, Fidelity Bank Plc, Nnamdi Edekobi, represented by the Branch Leader, Adeola Odeku Branch, Fidelity Bank Plc, Ifeyinwa Asomugha, described the initiative as a reflection of Fidelity Bank’s unwavering dedication to improving the wellbeing of its host communities.“Today goes beyond the distribution of food items; it is about uplifting lives, creating opportunities, and strengthening our commitment to the wellbeing of families in this community.” he said.He disclosed that since inception, the initiative has distributed more than 150,000 food packs across Nigeria’s six geopolitical zones, positively impacting hundreds of communities nationwide. “Today’s outreach has provided over 1,500 beneficiaries with essential feeding supplies that will help address hunger, support healthy living, and improve the overall wellbeing of families. This initiative also aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 2, which focuses on achieving Zero Hunger,” he added.Edekobi further commended the Personal Assistant to the President on Constituency Affairs, Hon. Khadijat Kareem Omotayo for supporting the initiative and fostering impactful partnerships that benefit underserved communities.Also speaking at the event, Hon. Khadijat Kareem Omotayo praised Fidelity Bank and the SAO Foundation for bringing meaningful support to residents of Surulere.“I am very happy that the foundation is growing. Fidelity Bank are our people and I appreciate this collaboration that has brought this massive opportunity to our people in Surulere Constituency 1,” she stated.She expressed optimism about sustaining future partnerships with the Bank to continue improving the lives and livelihoods of Nigerians.It would be recalled that the bank was recently recognized as the CSR Champion of the year at the 2025 Independent Newspaper Awards for its Food Bank initiative. The outreach to Surulere continues a legacy of impact, attracting community leaders, residents, and food bank partners, many of whom described the intervention as a timely boost amid prevailing economic challenges.Ranked among the best banks in Nigeria, Fidelity Bank Plc is a full-fledged Commercial Deposit Money Bank serving over 10 million customers through digital banking channels, its 255 business offices in Nigeria and United Kingdom subsidiary, FidBank UK Limited.The Bank is a recipient of multiple local and international Awards, including the 2024 Excellence in Digital Transformation & MSME Banking Award by BusinessDay Banks and Financial Institutions (BAFI) Awards; the 2024 Most Innovative Mobile Banking Application award for its Fidelity Mobile App by Global Business Outlook, and the 2024 Most Innovative Investment Banking Service Provider award by Global Brands Magazine. Additionally, the Bank was recognized as the Best Bank for SMEs in Nigeria by the Euromoney Awards for Excellence and as the Export Financing Bank of the Year by the BusinessDay Banks and Financial Institutions (BAFI) Awards.
Banking and Finance
Sterling Financial Holdings Sustains Growth Momentum as Assets Cross ₦4 Trillion Mark in Q1, 2026
…Group Profit rises 89% in FY2025, 53% in Q1 2026
Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc (“Sterling Financial” or “theGroup”) has announced its audited financial results for the year ended December 31,2025, alongside its unaudited results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026,delivering strong earnings growth, balance sheet expansion, and improved capitalstrength across the Group.According to statement by Group CFO, Sterling Financial Holdings Company PLC, Adebimpe Olambiwonnu, Gross Earnings for FY2025 increased by 44.4% to ₦486.8 billion, representing the strongest performance in the Group’s modern history. Profit Before Tax rose by 89.2% to ₦86.8 billion, while Profit After Tax increased by 74.8% to ₦76.3 billion.The Group’s balance sheet also strengthened significantly during the year. Total Assets reached ₦3.91 trillion, Customer Deposits grew to ₦2.98 trillion, and Loans and Advances closed at ₦1.41 trillion while Shareholders’ Funds expanded by 40.5% to ₦428.7 billion.Sterling Financial sustained this momentum into the first quarter of 2026, with TotalAssets crossing the ₦4 trillion threshold for the first time, reaching ₦4.07 trillion.Gross Earnings for Q1 2026 rose by 41.6% year-on-year to ₦134.8 billion, supported bya 36.8% increase in Net Interest Income to ₦64.9 billion.Operating income reached ₦93.4 billion during the quarter, while Profit Before Taxincreased by 52.8% to ₦27.9 billion and Profit After Tax rose to ₦23.4 billion.Shareholders’ Funds strengthened further to ₦542.5 billion following the successfulcompletion of the Group’s recapitalisation programme.Commenting on the Group’s performance, Yemi Odubiyi, Group Managing Directorof Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc, said: “Our FY2025 and Q1 2026 results reflect continued growth across the Group’s core businesses, supported by disciplined execution, improved operating efficiency, and a strengthened capital position.The successful completion of our recapitalisation programme positions the Group for the next phase of growth across our commercial banking, non-interest banking, and wealth-management businesses. We remain focused on sustaining growth, strengthening our balance sheet and delivering long-term value across our diversified platform.”This period represents an important phase in Sterling Financial’s evolution, as thecontinued growth of Sterling Bank and The Alternative Bank, alongside the expansionof SterlingFI Wealth Management, positioned the Group to compete across multiple segments under a unified Group structure and shared strategic agenda.The Group enters the rest of 2026 with stronger capital, expanded operating capacity and continued momentum across its banking and wealth-management businesses.ABOUT STERLING FINANCIAL HOLDINGS COMPANYSterling Financial Holdings Company PLC (Sterling Financial) is a leading Nigerian financial services group committed to enriching lives through innovation and impact. It’s diversified portfolio includes Sterling Bank Limited, The Alternative Bank Limited and SterlingFI WealthManagement among other businesses.As a holding company, Sterling provides strategic direction, governance, and sharedcapabilities across its subsidiaries, enabling each to focus on its core mandate while benefiting from group-wide expertise, technology, and oversight.With a heritage of trust built over six decades, Sterling Financial is committed to financial innovation, advancing inclusion, and shaping sustainable growth in Nigeria’s economy. The group continues to champion customer-focused solutions and socially responsible initiatives while creating long-term value for shareholders, employees and the communities it serves.
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