Business
Leadership And Firstbank’s successful transitioning to ‘Click’ Banking
In December 2015, the share price of First Bank of Nigeria Limited was trading around N4.8 band. About seven years later, precisely last December, the value held tightly to N15, growing by over threefold amid general asset and economic doldrums.
The steep rise in the valuation of the financial institution deviates remarkably from the average performance of FUGAZ, an acronym describing the top five Nigerian banks by market capitalisation. In the past seven years, the share prices of the leading banks appreciated by an average of 90 per cent as against over 200 per cent growth seen in FirstBank.
Deflated by the bank’s exceptional performance, Access Holdings, GTCO, UBA and Zenith stocks posted about 60 per cent growth. The performance of the entire banking sector also flattens out when compared with FirstBank, which raises questions about the fundamentals of the bank and its growth trajectory.
In terms of inflation-adjusted return on investment, FirstBank shareholders are among the investors that emerged from the turbulent years with a positive real rate of return. Was it a stroke of luck? Does the market reward poor performance?
Of course, stocks sometimes thrive on mere greater fool theory, thus triggering an asset bubble. But the positive share movement of the premier bank is but only one of the many high growth indicators.
In first quarter of 2023, the bank’s non-performing loan (NPL) ratio came down far below the five per cent regulatory threshold, which means so much difference when placed in a historical context. As at December 2015, its NPL ratio was over 45 per cent, a telling reflection of the level of effort that went into cleaning its books in the intervening years. For analysts, the cleanup, which was done without raising fresh capital, explains what disciplined, focused and forthright leadership could achieve.
On cleanup process, the Bank CEO, Dr. Adesola Kazeem Adeduntan, said the institution was “its self-created AMCON”, referring to the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria set up in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis to buy up the threatening toxic assets of Nigerian banks.
Indeed, what the management of the bank has done in the past seven years is not remarkably different from the role of AMCON, since its creation in 2011, except that the former raised fresh capital for its humongous responsibility whereas the bank did not. Also, the FirstBank experience was internal; and it did face a tougher task in terms of the proportion of its assets that had gone bad.
At the height of the financial crisis in 2008/2009, the NPL ratio rose to 37.3 per cent, from 9.9 per cent on record in 2007. On the other hand, the premier bank was carrying over 45 per cent NPL on its book as at January when Adeduntan took the reins of its leadership as the managing director.
All through the process, the bank did not raise fresh capital for the housecleaning programme, meaning the shareholders’ value was not diluted in the process.
Investors may have also kept in view other impressive qualitative metrics such as pre-tax return on equity (RoE), a measure of net income in proportion to shareholders’ equity, which moved from 0.6 to 17.3 per cent at the end of last year’s financial cycle. Also, pre-tax Return on Asset (RoA) climbed from 0.1 to 1.6 per cent while the cost of risk was also down to 1.7 per cent last year, from 10 per cent recorded in its 2015 financial.
At the end of this month, Adeduntan would have spent 7.5 years in office and he would be 30 months short of the tenure limit requirement. Already, he is the longest-serving chief executive of the institution, which is known for its short-term leadership tradition. Casual observers consider him as fortunate, but deep analysts think differently – the bank has been fortunate to have had him.
The lender, which predated ‘Nigeria’, and played the most active financial role in the structuring of the country’s pre- and post-Independence economy, may have just got its groove back under the current management. The books are clean and the NPL is trending downward, faster than the industry average. But beyond, its top and bottom lines are all out of the woods and climbing.
Its total assets, for instance, have increased by 167 per cent in the past seven years, meaning that its asset size has almost tripled, which also outperformed the industry growth. In terms of liquid asset to total asset ratio, it is also ahead of most of its peers. This suggests that while the quality of its assets has increased remarkably, with the NPL ratio falling by 88 per cent in less than a decade, the bank’s asset growth has not stalled, which speaks volumes about the quality of its risk management approach.
Currently, FirstBank had in its portfolio of about 41 million customer accounts, an extraordinary 276 per cent lift from its 2015 record. The figure is about 30 per cent of total bank accounts held by Nigerian banks. Customer depositors also jumped by as much as 153 per cent to 10.6 trillion.
The growth seen is also robbing off on the bottom line with the profit before tax (PAT) increasing by N137 billion in the period. That translates to over 1300 per cent, probably contributing majorly to the sudden spike in the share of the bank.
Perhaps, owing to its long history dating back to when banks were mostly associated with corporate and public sector financial infrastructure, FirstBank was mostly seen as a go-to for savers and borrowers. But that seems to have changed with its many smart digital channels. For its management, that is deliberate.
“Our goal is to transform the bank from lending-based to a transaction-based financial institution,” the chief executive pointed out.
Yes, its transformation is no longer a dream. From zero share of corporate e-bill payments, it has shoved its competitors behind to take hold of 42 per cent of the market. The bank, in the words of its managing director, has pivoted from brick and mortar to “brick and click”, making payment seamless and a click away for individuals, corporate as well as public entities.
“We have built a very formidable trade and cash management platform that we call FirstDirect, which allows corporate banking customers, from the comfort of their home, to initiate a trade transaction and complete it. You have a single view, giving you an interface where you can add your different accounts and transact,” Adeduntan explained.
FirstMobile, a standalone digital bank, has also emerged as a household name in the financial technology ecosystem. In 2015, when the platform was still at its teething age, its users were about 60,000 a number that soared to over six million (a growth of over 10,000 per cent). That has contributed immensely to the changing tradition of banking with FirstBank, as about 85 per cent of its transactions are now initiated via digital windows.
FirstMobile appears to have hit the bull’s eye in the bank’s reinvention drive and effort to appeal to younger demographics. But the platform itself is merely one of the potpourris of telecommunication-driven initiatives it has taken on to get the young depositors on board. FirstOnline users have also grown from about 90,000 to over one million within the timeframe just as its USSD, which targets feature phone users, is even more successful with users increasing by close to 3,000 per cent in seven years to 14.7 million.
Overall, its digital banking has evolved in both volume and public impression. Ease, convenience and reliability have moved the customer base from its tiny 0.6 million to 22 million.
Indeed, FirstBank is transmuting into a transaction-led institution. Last year, the volume of transactions hit 17 million, 8.5 times what it was in 2015 when it experienced some corporate turbulence. But the growth is not only in volume terms, as its non-interest income ratio hit 40.6 per cent for the first time last year, which aligns with the strategic direction of the current management in weaning the group from excessive credit risk exposure.
Over the years, most Nigerian banks have consolidated their global outlook. FirstBank has led the pack with its 40-year United Kingdom subsidiary, which is bigger than some of its competitor wholesale operations back home. But some of the pro-offshore Nigerian banks had been accused of extroversion and ego-seeking as most of the outposts were nothing but cost centres.
In the past few years, the assumption has been deflated; and the performance of the African subsidiaries of FirstBank is among what could be changing the tide. Before the 2015 change of the guard, the subsidiaries’ operations left had created a gaping hole in the PBT of the consolidated account. Last year, they contributed a combined 21.3 per cent to the group’s pre-tax profit.
But that was not because there was no risk out there. In the heat of the Ghanaian government debt crisis, Adeduntan revealed, FirstBank took the least impairment among Nigerian banks that were exposed to the crisis “not because we saw it coming but because we have consistently done the right thing and adopted best risk management practice”.
There is also a humane side to his management approach. Today, FirstBank is among the highest-paying Nigerian banks and offers the most attractive conditions of service, including training, accelerated career growth and many more. In 2021, its efforts were compensated with the Great Place to Work Award. Today, the once-touted conservative bank is attracting young and upwardly mobile professionals with the average age of its employees estimated at 39 years.
Being the longest-serving managing director of the pre-colonial financial behemoth, Adeduntan has the leverage of time and experience to enforce its transformational agenda. But he had also prepared for the job. At KPMG where he co-pioneered the firms’ financial risk management advisory services, he trained in almost all areas of human endeavors – presentation, people management, business writing and all sorts. On assumption of office, he was bold and firm in his decision to headhunt, institute new work culture, clear career growth blockages and challenged the status quo.
His courageous outing in the past seven and half years has transformed an institution once considered one of least prepared for the age of “brick and click” banking into the Usain Bolt of the emerging financial technology space.
Culled from Guardian Newspaper
African Marketplace (AMP) is set to return for its highly anticipated second edition from October 10–12, 2026, at the prestigious Conrad Hotel Dubai, following the success of its landmark 2025 debut. The three-day event will once again convene some of the finest products, services, creatives, and innovators from Africa and the Caribbean, connecting them with global buyers, investors, policymakers, distributors, and cultural enthusiasts in one of the world’s most strategically connected trade capitals.African Marketplace is a pan-continental trade and cultural platform designed to spotlight Africa’s and the Caribbean’s finest export-ready brands, SMEs, and innovators, empowering them to scale internationally, unlock investment opportunities, and achieve global relevance. African Marketplace 2026 will showcase the richness of African and Caribbean heritage alongside contemporary innovation across fashion, furniture, art, cuisine, music, technology, wellness, and intellectual capital.Speaking on the announcement, Ibukun Awosika, Founder of African Marketplace and the Ibukun Awosika Leadership Academy (IALA), said: “African Marketplace 2025 was proof of concept. What the world witnessed in Dubai was not potential, it was excellence in full expression.” “For 2026, we are going even further. We are building on that foundation with greater scale, sharper commercial focus, and an even stronger declaration that Africa and the Caribbean are not waiting to be discovered. We are here. We are globally ready. And we are building our own tables. Dubai is where we invite the world to experience who we truly are.” She added.Through curated exhibitions, business networking, investment conversations, cultural showcases, and strategic partnerships, African Marketplace continues to position itself as a leading platform connecting Afro-Caribbean excellence to global opportunity. More than an exhibition, AMP serves as both a commercial gateway and cultural platform; creating meaningful opportunities for trade, investment, collaboration, and cross-cultural exchange on a global scale.As the platform grows year after year, AMP remains committed to building a lasting ecosystem where commerce, culture, innovation, and identity converge.EXHIBITOR REGISTRATION IS NOW OPENBusinesses, investors, partners, and attendees interested in participating in African Marketplace Dubai 2026 can learn more at:www.theafricanmarketplace.orgFor media inquiries, sponsorship opportunities, or partnership proposals, please contact:info@theafricanmarketplace.orgAbout African MarketplaceAfrican Marketplace (AMP) is a pan-African trade and culture platform connecting Africa and the Caribbean to global markets through commerce, creativity, innovation, and strategic partnerships. Hosted annually in Dubai, AMP provides export-ready businesses and entrepreneurs with access to international visibility, investment opportunities, and global networks.
Business
UAE’s Exit from OPEC: Eroding Pricing Power, Saudi Arabia’s Response, and the Implications for Nigeria
By Uwadiae Osadiaye, Head of Alternative Investments, FirstCap Limited
In a move that has sent ripples through global energy markets, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced on April 28, 2026, that it will formally withdraw from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the broader OPEC+ alliance effective May 1. The UAE, one of OPEC’s largest and most capable producers with output around 3.2–3.6 million barrels per day (bpd) and significant spare capacity, cited national interests and the need for production flexibility amid the ongoing energy crisis linked to Iran-related disruptions.This departure marks a historic fracture in the nearly 60-year-old cartel and follows precedents like Angola’s 2024 exit over quota disputes. For Nigeria, Africa’s largest oil producer and a longtime OPEC member, the implications centre on weakened cartel cohesion, diminished pricing power, and direct pressure on revenues.Impact on Oil Prices and OPEC Pricing PowerFree from quotas, the UAE is expected to ramp up production toward 5 million bpd. While current supply disruptions may limit the immediate effect, the added volume will exert downward pressure on prices and increase volatility in the medium to long term. Analysts point to potential declines of $5–7 per barrel once markets normalize.More critically, the exit undermines OPEC’s core pricing power. The UAE brought meaningful spare capacity; its departure leaves Saudi Arabia carrying a heavier burden for any future production cuts needed to stabilize prices. This makes defending price levels more costly and less effective for the Kingdom.Saudi Arabia’s Response: A Strategic Setback and Managed RiftSaudi Arabia, OPEC’s de facto leader, regards the UAE exit as a significant blow to its influence. Riyadh has kept public reactions measured, emphasising the resilience of deep trade, investment, and logistical ties between the two economies. Analysts note that a full economic rupture would harm both sides and is unlikely amid shared regional threats. Behind the scenes, however, the move exposes and widens longstanding rifts over oil quotas, Yemen, Sudan, and regional influence. It forces Saudi Arabia to shoulder more of the stabilisation burden alone, weakening its ability to enforce discipline across the group. The exit is seen as the UAE asserting autonomy and rejecting Saudi-led oil governance. A recent Gulf summit was described positively by UAE officials, indicating efforts to contain fallout.This response highlights Saudi Arabia’s recalibration: maintaining core OPEC leadership while adapting to a less reliable alliance structure. It may push Riyadh toward more unilateral production decisions or tighter coordination with remaining compliant members.Domino Risks and Further Erosion of InfluenceVenezuela, with vast reserves and recovering output, emerges as a potential next candidate for greater independence or even exit, alongside other quota-frustrated producers. A cascade of departures could render OPEC largely symbolic, leaving global oil prices driven primarily by market forces rather than coordinated cuts. This would likely result in a structurally lower price floor and higher volatility.Direct Effects on NigeriaNigeria remains heavily dependent on oil for export earnings and government revenue. With production often falling short of its ~1.5 million bpd OPEC quota (recent figures around 1.38 million bpd amid theft, vandalism, and infrastructure issues), the country has limited ability to offset price weakness through higher volumes.Softer prices or sustained volatility would widen fiscal deficits, pressure the naira, and complicate budgets benchmarked around $65–70 per barrel. Angola’s experience showed that quota freedom alone does not guarantee production gains when structural problems persist- Nigeria risks similar constraints. A weaker OPEC, with reduced Saudi leverage to enforce discipline, further diminishes the “price floor” protection African producers have relied upon.In this environment, Nigeria’s longstanding challenges – upstream security, investment attraction, and economic diversification – become even more urgent. While the country has reaffirmed commitment to OPEC, the cartel’s diminishing pricing power (exacerbated by the Saudi-UAE rift) means future revenue stability cannot be taken for granted.Outlook: Navigating a More Fragmented Oil Order The UAE’s exit, Saudi Arabia’s measured but strained response, and the resulting erosion of OPEC cohesion signal a structural decline in the cartel’s pricing influence and a more market- driven oil era. For Nigeria, this heightens fiscal and currency risks tied to its oil dependence while underscoring the limits of relying on collective producer power.In the short term, elevated prices from geopolitical disruptions may provide a temporary buffer. Over the medium to long term, however, increased supply from the UAE (and potentially others) combined with weaker coordination could sustain volatility and a softer price environment. Saudi Arabia’s heavier stabilisation role may lead to more pragmatic quota adjustments or unilateral actions, but it also risks exposing fractures that smaller members like Nigeria cannot easily exploit.ConclusionNigeria’s path forward requires decisive action. Upstream priorities should include intensified security operations against oil theft, accelerated infrastructure upgrades, and targeted incentives to attract investment – addressing the chronic underproduction that has left the country unable to capitalise on quota flexibility. Downstream and diversification efforts remain critical: expanding refining capacity, developing gas resources, and growing non-oil sectors (agriculture, manufacturing, and services) will reduce vulnerability to crude price swings.Diplomatically, Nigeria must engage actively within a diminished OPEC, potentially advocating for more flexible arrangements that reflect African producers’ realities. Broader economic reforms—fiscal discipline, improved revenue management, and naira stability measures—will determine whether external shocks translate into crises or catalysts for resilience.Ultimately, the Gulf realignment and OPEC’s evolution present Nigeria with both risks and opportunities. In a world where oil market power is fragmenting, proactive domestic transformation offers the most reliable route to energy security and sustainable growth. The coming months will test whether Nigerian policymakers seize this moment or allow it to deepen existing vulnerabilities.FirstCap Limited is a dynamic investment banking and capital markets advisory firm, and a subsidiary of First HoldCo Plc, one of Africa’s most resilient and trusted financial institutions. With over two decades of experience delivering tailored financial solutions that drive growth, transformation, and long-term value. Our core expertise spans mergers and acquisitions, capital raising, and strategic financial advisory. Backed by a proven record of landmark transactions across multiple sectors, We are a trusted partner of choice for corporations, institutions, and entrepreneurs navigating complex financial landscapes.https://firstcapltd.com/
Business
FIRSTCAP CLOSES N4.46BN LAPO MFB SPV PLC SERIES 1 BOND, DEEPENS ACCESS TO LONG TERM CAPITAL
IMG_5294 L-R: Chief Finance Officer, LAPO Microfinance Bank, Emmanuel Igiehon; Managing Director, LAPO Microfinance Bank, Cynthia Ikponmwosa; Managing Director, FirstCap Limited, Ukandu E. Ukandu, and Head of Capital Markets, FirstCap Limited, Oluseun Olatidoye, at the LAPO MFB SPV Plc Series 1 Bond Issuance Signing Ceremony recently held in Lagos.
Lagos, Nigeria – April 2026 — FirstCap Limited, a leading investment banking firm and subsidiary of FirstHoldCo Plc., has successfully closed the ₦4.46 billion Series 1 Bond Issuance by LAPO MFB SPV Plc, reinforcing its strong leadership in Nigeria’s debt capital markets and deepening access to long term funding for high impact sectors.Acting as Lead Issuing House, FirstCap structured the fund raising on behalf of LAPO MFB SPV Plc (a company sponsored by LAPO Microfinance Bank Limited to mobilise institutional capital targeted at SME financing, renewable energy expansion, and digital financial services, three critical drivers of inclusive and sustainable economic growth in Nigeria.The transaction is underpinned by a compelling impact thesis, with proceeds strategically deployed to support small businesses and clean energy initiatives. The microfinance sector continues to demonstrate resilience and strong fundamentals positioning the issuance at the intersection of growth, sustainability, and financial inclusion.Commenting on the transaction, Ukandu E. Ukandu, Managing Director, FirstCap Limited, said:
L- R: Company Secretary, LAPO Microfinance Bank, Peggy Idehoy; Managing Director, LAPO Microfinance Bank, Cynthia Ikponmwosa; Managing Director, FirstCap Limited, Ukandu E. Ukandu; Chief Finance Officer, LAPO Microfinance Bank, Emmanuel Igiehon, at the LAPO MFB SPV Plc Series 1 Bond Issuance Signing Ceremony recently held in Lagos.
“This successful issuance underscores our strategic commitment to directing capital where it delivers measurable economic impact. At FirstCap, we partner with institutions that have the scale, discipline, and vision to transform markets, and LAPO exemplifies these qualities.The ₦4.46 billion bond is positioned to be a catalyst for SME growth, expanded energy access, and broader financial inclusion. We remain committed to structuring transactions that are not only bankable, but impactful and aligned with Nigeria’s long term economic trajectory.”FirstCap Limited remains committed to leading from the forefront of Nigeria’s capital markets, structuring transactions that are bankable, impactful, and investable, while supporting the future trajectory of Nigeria’s economic development.”
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Regberegbe 1986, 87 and 88 Appoints Deputy Speaker As Adviser Okunrin
